Mouse protection assay for group B streptococcus type III

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Mouse protection test for group B Streptococcus type III.

The mouse model has been used previously for the study of protection against challenge with strains of group B Streptococcus types Ia, Ib, and Ic, but investigators have not yet been successful in causing lethal disease when type III strains are inoculated. In this study, six clinical isolates belonging to serotype III were lethal in seven-week-old outbred albino mice; the 50% lethal dose (LD50...

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Protection of mice from experimental infection with type III group B Streptococcus using monoclonal antibodies

Mouse hybridoma antibodies of several major classes against group B streptococcus type III have been produced. Mice were immunized with either whole heat-killed or acid-treated organisms to obtain antibodies against both the complete (sialated) or incomplete (nonsialated) forms of the type III polysaccharide. Resulting monoclonal antibodies showed exclusive specificity for either the complete o...

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Measurement of human antibodies to type III group B Streptococcus.

We disagree with the conclusions reached by Bhushan et al. (5) in their study comparing different methods of coating enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) plates for estimation of group B Streptococcus type III (GBS III) polysaccharide-specific antibody concentrations in human serum. We believe that interpretation of the data as suggested in their paper could lead to serious errors in the u...

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Immunogenicity of polysaccharides from type III, group B Streptococcus.

The immunogenicity and safety of two polysaccharides isolated from type III, group B Streptococcus, were tested in adults selected for existing low concentrations of natural antibody to the capsular polysaccharide of this organism. Both vaccine preparations (trichloroacetic acid and EDTA) were found to lack pyrogenicity and toxicity for experimental animals. A single 50-microgram subcutaneous i...

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Demonstration of opsonic activity and in vivo protection against group B streptococci type III by Streptococcus pneumoniae type 14 antisera

The present studies demonstrate that antisera directed against Streptococcus pneumoniae type 14 is opsonic for group B streptococci type III in a neutrophile-mediated bactericidal assay. Specificity was demonstrated by the observations that group B streptococci type III and S. pneumoniae type 14 adsorbed the opsonic activity of anti-S. pneumoniae type 14 antisera. Group B streptococci strain 09...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522

DOI: 10.1128/iai.35.1.240-247.1982